Winter can be a tough time for many people. Shorter days, colder weather, and social isolation can contribute to feelings of sadness, anxiety, and fatigue, and for those of us who have struggled with our mental health in the past this can often feel like a risky time for relapse. But don’t worry – Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) can be a powerful tool to help you navigate the winter blues and make sure that the only slippery slopes you slide down are the ones you choose to go sledging on!
Understanding the Winter Blues
The winter blues, also known as Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), is a type of depression that typically occurs during the winter months. It can manifest in various ways, including:
- Low mood
- Fatigue
- Difficulty concentrating
- Changes in appetite
- Social withdrawal
How CBT Can Help
CBT is a practical approach that focuses on identifying and changing unhelpful thought patterns and behaviours.
Here are some specific CBT strategies to help you combat the winter blues:
- Identify Negative Thoughts:
- Mindful observation: Pay attention to your thoughts without judgment. Are they realistic or exaggerated? How are they making you feel? How helpful are they?
- Question negative thoughts: Rather than treating your thoughts as facts, try to look at them with more of a critical eye. Are there any other ways of looking at the situation? What would a friend say if you told them you were thinking this way?
- Challenge yourself to think more flexibly: Ask yourself what a more balanced and helpful thought might look like. If you could think this way, how would you be feeling?
- Put this into practice: the next time this negative thought comes up, remind yourself of your more balanced alternative.
- Look after your Physical Wellbeing:
- Healthy eating: Fuel your body with nutritious foods to boost your mood.
- Regular exercise: Engage in physical activity to release endorphins and reduce stress.
- Adequate sleep: Aim for a regular sleep routine to ensure your body and mind are well-rested. Spend some time thinking about how to make your sleeping space as calm and restful as possible.
- Increase exposure to light: Spend time outdoors during daylight hours every day, even if it’s just for a short walk.
- Prioritize Self-Care:
- Identify the barriers to self-care: what gets in the way of looking after yourself? Are these practical barriers, like time, money, or social isolation? Or emotional ones such as not feeling like you deserve to look after yourself?
- Problem solve practical issues: break practical problems down into small chunks and tackle them one at a time. Don’t automatically discount any potential solutions, the most helpful idea might be one that you haven’t taken the time to consider properly before!
- Practice self-compassion: Try treating yourself like you would treat a good friend. When it feels difficult to prioritise self-care, identify one small thing you can do to look after yourself, and give yourself lots of praise every time you manage to do this.
- Ask for Support:
- Remind yourself: It’s always okay to ask for help.
- Make use of existing networks: Reach out to family and friends, talk about how you are feeling, and ask others to help you to put the above strategies into action.
- Professional support: If you’re struggling with your symptoms, please get in touch, we’d love to help.
